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TAEKWON-DO...
A way of life.
What exactly is the meaning of Taekwon-Do?
To
put it simply Taekwon-Do is a version of unarmed combat designed
for the purpose of self-defence. It is more than just that, however.
It is the scientific use of the body in the method of self-defence;
a body that has gained the ultimate use of its facilities through
intensive physical and mental training.
It
is a martial art that has no equal in either power or technique.
Though it is a martial art, its discipline, technique and mental
training are the mortar for building a strong sense of justice,
fortitude, humility and resolve. It is this mental conditioning
that separates the true practitioner from the sensationalist,
content with mastering only the fighting aspects of the art.
This
is one of the reasons that Taekwon-Do is called an art of self-defence.
It also implies a way of thinking and life, particularly in instilling
a concept and spirit of strict self-imposed discipline and an
ideal of noble moral rearmament. The nearest description of it
is almost a cult.
Translated
literally "Tae" stands
for jumping or flying, to kick or smash with the foot. "Kwon"
denotes the fist-chiefly to punch or destroy with the hand or
fist. "Do" means an art
or way - the right way built and paved by the saints and sages
in the past.
Thus
taken collectively "Taekwon-Do"
indicates the mental training and the techniques of unarmed combat
for self-defence as well as health, involving the skilled application
of punches, kicks, blocks and dodges with bare hands and feet
to the rapid destruction of the moving opponent or opponents.
Taekwon-Do
definitely enables the weak to possess a fine weapon together
with confidence to defend him or herself and defeat the opponent
as well. Of course, wrongly applied, Taekwon-Do can be a lethal
weapon. Therefore mental training must always be stressed to prevent
the student from misusing it.
As
for women folk, they will undoubtedly find Taekwon-Do an invaluable
asset in tackling and driving away "wolves", so to speak.
When one is informed of the many instances where frail women effectively
protected themselves, they may sound unbelievable. But really,
they have been able to do so because they are well versed in the
art of self-defence.
The
feats of Taekwon-Do are great in number. To mention a few is probably
pertinent: for instance, flying over a mounted motorcycle or eleven
persons in line to attack a target with the foot; breaking an
inch thick pine board placed at a height of ten or eleven feet
with the foot; breaking two pieces of red brick with an open hand
or knife-hand; smashing seven or eight pieces of two inch thick
pine board at a single blow with the fist; attacking two targets
with the same foot in succession while flying and so on. To the
layman in the street, such feats may sound impossible, but to
the serious students of Taekwon-Do and the exponents of this art,
it is quite ordinary. Of course, by mastering this art it does
not mean that you will be asked to do acts of impossibility. Particularly
if someone should challenge you to kill a wild bull with your
bare hands. Therefore it is clear that equivalent demonstrations
of such effective use of pure somatic force is not to be seen
in other forms of physical combat technique.
Incessant
training is essential to keep oneself in top form and physical
condition. In training, all the muscles of the human body will
be used. From the use of one's muscles, it will be possible to
harness all available power generated by every muscular contraction.
It will then be necessary to deliver such power to the human target
especially to where the most vulnerable points or vital spots
of one's opponent are located, in particular when the opponent
is in motion. At this point it is necessary to remind the students
of Taekwon-Do that this art of self-defence is specially designed
for swift retaliation against the moving aggressor.
Most
of the devastating maneuvers in Taekwon-Do are based specially
on the initial impact of a blow plus the consequential additional
force provided by the rebound of the opponent's moving part of
the body. Similarly by using the attacker's force of momentum,
the slightest push is all that is needed to upset his or her equilibrium
and to topple him or her.
In
the case of the students of Taekwon-Do who have been in constant
practice or the experts themselves, they spend no time thinking,
as such an action comes automatically to them. Their actions,
in short, have become conditioned reflexes.Therefore, throughout
this Encyclopedia, the readers will notice that repeated emphasis
is placed on regular training, in order to master the techniques
of attack and defence.
Hours
spent on training will not be wasted; for surely you will reap
a rich reward in the form of speedy reactions and deadly blows
to rain down upon your enemy or in any case to save life if and
when a need arises. Even if Taekwon-Do is practiced for the sake
of exercise alone, the enjoyment derived will justify the time
invested and spent. As an exercise, it is equally suitable for
the old and young, male and female.
Copyright
© 1966-1999 International Taekwon-Do Federation
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